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Choice tricks, cheats and favourite haunts

Given that a few questions have been sent my way, I'll risk presumption with this caveat: I take pictures through sheer effort rather than with great depths of expertise.

My camera is a Kodak DX7590, a practically obsolete 2-year-old point-and-shoot but a versatile workhorse. Picture and video quality are great, and it’s got some manual options with room to play. It’s obliging enough, but limited. I’m starting to itch for something more advanced, a proper camera system that I can invest in with a more diverse selection of lenses.

I use Photoshop to do a quick freshening of all my pictures, to make them pop. I layer a soft light on top of the original, then play with the curves until it looks right, then flatten, resize and save. If you have the software, it's very quick and easy. That said, I never want pictures to look obviously tweaked. Too much can turn photo-taking into photo-wanking, but it all just depends on what you like.

I’m self-taught and not remotely a power-user. All of the above is a fancy way of adjusting the contrast and vibrancy of light. I also cheat through cropping: I try to be as neat as possible through the camera, but with kids you sometimes have to seize the moment without obsessing over a clean frame, and fix it later.

Here’s a before and after, with cropping and contrast adjustments available with any standard photo editing software.

nov20-06-1.jpg 

See? It's like washing an ordinary picture with soap until it squeaks. Photographic palmolive.

Confession: I take a LOT of frames, especially when shooting kids. Don't get dejected when ten pictures don't capture the right face or the right moment. Take a hundred instead. Why not, with digital? You'll get it. Just make sure you ruthlessly delete the stuff that doesn’t work, to avoid clogging your computer unnecessarily.

Basic principles that are always top-of-mind for me:

1) Keep the background/setting free of clutter. If you can’t, change your position or stance to minimize it. There’s almost always a way to overcome a messy background, like shooting from a lower perspective to include more sky and less passing traffic.

2) Shoot from your subject’s point-of-view, especially with children. In this one of my sweet niece, the camera was about four inches from her face as she dug in the sand at the beach. I held the button down halfway to focus, with the camera set to 'backlit' so that it would overexpose her face (to compensate for the bright background). I shot without looking through the viewfinder, with the camera almost to the ground. A gamble, but I love the result.

nov20-06-2.jpg 

Try lying or crouching down on the ground. That's where I am for the vast majority of my pictures, the camera at Evan’s eye-level or lower. Without doing that, I never would have caught this profile of him yelling at seagulls, that same day at the beach. Again, I was on my side, elbow propping up the camera, waiting for him to run past.

nov20-06-3.jpg 

3) When in doubt, do two things: get closer, and get closer. Fill the frame. Watch for wasted space.

4) Wait for good light, if you’re aiming for a portrait. On a sunny day, get out of direct light. Place your subject(s) under the shade of a tree. Don't shoot at noon if you can avoid it, when the sun is directly overhead (nature's equivalent of a fluorescent big-box store). When the sun is low in the sky, early or late, conditions are much more favourable for that lovely glow.

5) Try something that seems counter-intuitive to get a picture that’s more interesting. I originally had both my friend Kelly and her spunky son in the centre of the frame, but moved the camera at the last minute to make his kiss the focal point. This isn't the most graceful of pictures, but it's one of my favourites of the two of them. It captures their spirits.

nov20-06-4.jpg 

6) Be a pest. I’m all for candid, non-invasive shots, but kids often need to be prompted, surprised, ushered into a better spot, cajoled into giving me something a little extra. Ask them to be silly, or hug, or kiss, or jump up and down. Even a shy little guy will show me all his teeth if I ask him to growl like a bear.

If you’re really keen, invest in some courses or a workshop. I took photography in my spare time at Langara College in Vancouver, got about three-quarters through a continuing education diploma program with a 20-year-old pentax. It's absolutely fantastic to improve your eye and skills. Start with an introductory course, or take darkroom, or photojournalism, or anything else that strikes your fancy. I loved it, and unfortunately moved before I could finish.

Now for a few choice haunts.

Tracey, an online acquaintance and professional photographer, has a great mama-photography site where she shares plenty of tips and inspiration, much better than I ever could.

Flickr offers endless inspiration, such as this unbelievable set (if you can take gorgeous photographs of a baby in a supermarket, you’re officially my hero).

Mama Says Om is another wonderful site and companion Flickr group with creative themes every week. Anyone can submit, making for a mash-up of poetry, writing, illustration and photography. It's a very cool community of creative moms and dads, and a great way to uncover reserves of inspiration.

This will be old news to many of you, creative folk that you are. Many of you shame me with your fabulous writing and photos. What are your failsafe tricks or inspirations?


Posted on Monday, November 20, 2006 by Registered Commentersweetsalty kate in | Comments10 Comments

Reader Comments (10)

thanks for the mention! I definitely second the hint of taking lots and lots of pictures. For every one I post there's probably ten identical ones we also took. A lot of your hints are great for people (especially kid) photos. I love the one about angles, the floor is definitely the best place to take pictures of a baby

I'd add the following to your list:

- don't be afraid not to photoshop, sometimes the washed out originals are nicer than a higher contrast version. I used to adjust levels on everything until I realized that sometimes it spoiled the photo by making it look false somehow.

- go on lots of adventures - it's so much easier to take good pictures when you're seeing something new.

- know the time of year, up here (57 degrees) we're far enough north that the sun comes in at a low angle even at noon. This saturates the colours beautifully.
November 21, 2006 | Unregistered Commentertrish
Hey Kate!Thanks for the picture of me and Connor here..I love that pic! Unfortunately I am SO photoshop illiterate...but I am going to get that photo (I think I have a copy of it) blown up and developed to put into a frame and go on one of our new house walls!! Can't wait!! I think I will try and make a collage to go on the wall...don't have many photos of Connor...can't wait for this project in our new home! I should get Brad to help me with the photo shop...Thanks again!By the way...I was thrilled to see your brother's blog. Oh my goodness, is Findlay ever CUTE!Talk soon!Kel xx
November 21, 2006 | Unregistered CommenterKelly
Thanks for all the tips Kate, as you know I think you are an amazing photographer and any tip you give is helpful. And, for the record, your photos were great even pre-digital camera - you have an eye that isn't taught.
November 21, 2006 | Unregistered Commenterdaphne
Trish: all such good points. Especially the one on adventure! and I'm glad to hear I'm not the only one whose unusable pictures outnumber my decent ones by about a gazillion-to-one. With kids, it's inevitable.. as soon as you hit the right conditions and settings, someone sticks a finger up their nose. :)

Kel, I love that pic too! I'll send you the high-res version for printing. Don't worry too much about photo-tweaking! With a kid that cute you really can't go wrong.

Daph: ditto! You capture sadie so perfectly. Better start practicing the running-alongside shots soon though, you won't have a choice! :)
November 21, 2006 | Unregistered CommenterKate
I guess by calling my blog findlay's playhouse that it's entirely possible you would think our baby's name is Findlay... but he's the dog. Baby's Molly! Unless Kelly thinks the dog's cute, which he is.
November 22, 2006 | Unregistered CommenterBig Bro
kate - the fact that i can't hang out with YOU is such a shame...lucky for me i get to peek into your life through your blog and amazing photos. you have a great eye and even better instincts, and as daphne put it, it's hard to teach someone that. you just have to be a naturally keen observer i think.

all great tips. i'd only add-if you have enough light indoors, avoid using the built-in flash on your camera.

funny, as someone who actually gets paid to be a photographer, i can get lazy about taking pics of my own little one.
November 22, 2006 | Unregistered CommenterSteph
Hey Big Bro!! Yes...um *ahem* I meant your dog was cute! And Molly is too!! ha ha.I'm sooo sorry about the name mix up. I forgot your daughter's name and just assumed it was Findlay...sorry!! Forgive me!
November 22, 2006 | Unregistered CommenterKelly
Kelly, that is so funny that you had thought Andrew's baby's name was findlay. Not so far off though - the dog was his first baby, and molly is his second! :)

Steph, I totally agree with your avoidance of the dreaded flash. That's one thing I never mastered, using it with more finesse. So I try to skip it altogether, and risk a lot of blur.. oh well. Thanks for the encouraging words! And don't worry about not taking more pictures of riley - it reminds me of a chef I knew who ate take-out food almost every night at home. human nature!

November 23, 2006 | Unregistered CommenterKate
I'm so glad my question inspired this post! So much good information. I guess I'll have to learn how to use photoshop. I almost never use the flash partly because I don't know how to use photoshop to get the red out of the eyes. I also never delete my pictures, even the bad ones. Except since I read this. I still have difficulties actually pressing the delete button, but I'll work on it.

(Oh, and the grass only seems greener here because it never stops raining!)
November 23, 2006 | Unregistered Commenterm
Hi m – okay, here’s the short version of how to do the palmolive scrub in photoshop. It's not vital, but it does add a nice zing where appropriate:

1) Open the image, and make sure the Layers palette is showing.

2) Right-click on the background (the only layer showing), and choose ‘duplicate layer’ from the drop-down menu.

3) On the copied layer, choose one of the options from the drop-down menu in the Layers palette (where the default shows as ‘Normal’), just above. I usually use ‘Soft Light’.

4) Sometimes, this is all you need to do. But if it turns out a little dark, go to the main menus: Image > Adjust > Curves. I usually drag the curved line up a bit from the centre. Clicking on another spot below the curved line's centre will add another point, which you can also adjust up or down for different contrasts.

This may sound complicated, but it's not at all hard in the context of PS. Play for about two minutes on one shot and you’ll understand.

5) when you’re done, flatten the layers, adjust the image size if you like, and save. That’s it!

I only know this from having been told – and don't know much else beyond aside from basic collage work. But it’s helped me, so I hope it helps you. Of course this is all assuming you have photoshop!
November 23, 2006 | Unregistered CommenterKate

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